We picked up a Watchguard Firebox FB-10R from RE-PC (Tukwila) for 15 bucks. There is almost always some kind of auction on Ebay selling a Firebox FB-10. The motherboard on ours, it turns out, was damaged. Now the Firebox FB-10R is just a regular PC clone. It has three 3COM 3C509 NICs in it. We […]
Recycling a Watchguard Firebox FB10
Installing a TFTP Server on Red Hat 8.0
In this story we showed how to upgrade IOS on a Cisco using a TFTP server available from Cisco that ran on Windows. Well, just suppose you wanted to load a new IOS image from a TFTP server on a GNU/Linux box. We will use Red Hat 8.0 to provide a TFTP server. First, install […]
Firewall on a Floppy
Check out floppyfw for a simple firewall and IP sharing device. No hard drive is needed, and 16 megs of RAM is more than enough. The instructions on the site and in the comments in the config files are quite easy to follow. One somewhat tricky problem is if you are using a network card […]
Some Useful RFCs
HTTP: RFC 2068 POP3: RFC 1725 SMTP: RFC 821 FTP: RFC 959
Installing Network Probe
Network Probe is a free network monitor and protocol analyzer that runs on Windows NT/2K/XP, Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris (Intel), and Mac OS X. We downloaded the Linux version by filling out the form here. The form wasn’t too intrusive, and the email with the download information came back quickly. We used version 0.4 for this […]
Setting Up Network Load Balancing on Windows 2000 Advanced Server
Network load balancing is a service that comes with Windows 2000 Advanced Server (not plain old Windows 2000). In this article we will set up Network Load Balancing on a cluster of two systems and test via the telnet service. The Network Load Balancing service is unlike other popular load balancing schemes like Red Hat […]
Using the WLBS CLI tool to Control Network Load Balancing on Windows 2000 Advanced Server
In order to use the WLBS CLI, you need to enable remote control: The WLBS CLI lives as wlbs.exe in system32. Query the cluster: C:\>wlbs query 10.50.100.10 /passw WLBS Cluster Control Utility V2.3. (c) 1997-99 Microsoft Corporation Password: Accessing cluster ‘10.50.100.10’ (10.50.100.40): Host 7 (10.50.100.17) reported: converged Host 1 (10.50.100.11) reported: converged as DEFAULT Host […]
Initial MRTG Configuration
MRTG is a monitoring tool for traffic loads on network-links. It will create HTML pages with visual representation of both the current and historical load on the device. The server we will use for this article is the Gentoo box we built in this article. With Gentoo, we simply run emerge and a bunch of […]
Creating a PPP Connection to a Cisco Aux Port
In this article, we set up MRTG to monitor an old Cisco 1720 router. Now, it is nice to have *two* interfaces on a lab router so that you can route between two physical interfaces. We tried adding a second FastEthernet module instead of the T1 module we have, but the firmware was too old. […]
Using the Ping -f Option to Test for Lost Packets
There is a cool option on some versions of ping. With the -f option, a dot is printed for each ping sent, and a backspace is printed when a ping is received. This gives you an instant visualization of the lost packets. Hit ctrl-c to end the task, and you will then see the latency […]
AreWeDown Trace/Latency Tool
We wrote up a tool that will generate a latency and trace report based on your IP address. Note that this is the IP address that the web server detects your client has. First it pings your IP address with 50 pings or 5 seconds worth of pings, whatever is the most restrictive. If 50 […]
Solving Network Congestion Issues With Cisco Traffic Shaping
In this article we will show how to monitor network health from the client perspective using our AreWeDown tool. We will then disrupt communication from the client perspective to the server by using a ping flood, and will solve the problem using traffic shaping. Let’s start out with a healthy network: | 2005-08-06 08:13:50 | […]
Installing Ruby and Rails on Mac OS X
Ruby and SQLite come with Mac OS X. Ruby is a bit older, and had some trouble installing Rails, so we ugraded: srv-8:~ usr4$ sudo port upgrade sqlite3 Password: —> Fetching ncursesw —> Attempting to fetch ncurses-5.7.tar.gz from http://mirrors.kernel.org/gnu/ncurses —> Verifying checksum(s) for ncursesw —> Extracting ncursesw —> Configuring ncursesw —> Building ncursesw —> Staging […]
Porting an Existing Static Database-derived Web Site to Ruby on Rails
[Note that this article is an experiment in hacking a Rails app in to static HTML off of a single root directory. This was done with routes.rb and some parsing of the URL within Rails. This is interesting in its own right, so we are leaving it up; however, a much better way is to […]
Moving from WEBrick to Mongrel
I’ve been moving more and more pages over to NetAdminTools, and the render time is starting to take a long time. => Booting WEBrick => Rails 2.3.4 application starting on http://0.0.0.0:3000 => Call with -d to detach => Ctrl-C to shutdown server [2010-07-20 06:29:17] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1 [2010-07-20 06:29:17] INFO ruby 1.8.7 (2009-12-24) [i686-linux] [2010-07-20 […]
Ruby Loops and ANSI Color
Here is a quick little script to illustrate loops and the Term-Ansicolor gem: require “rubygems” require “term/ansicolor” c = Term::ANSIColor print c.white,c.bold,c.on_blue print ” ” puts for w in [ “words”,”in”,”an”,”array” ] print ” “+w end print ” ” print c.reset print “\n” I originally made this because wanted to create a graphic with monospaced […]
Passenger Memory Stats
Use passenger-memory-stats while your app is loaded to see how your system handles your session settings. We use the –max-pool-size 50 option to limit the number of passenger sessions that connect to our RoR application. Here are the stats under load: root:/usr/local/bin# passenger-memory-stats ————- Apache processes ————- *** WARNING: The Apache executable cannot be found. […]
403 Forbidden Error With Passenger
I spent way, way too much time troubleshooting a 403 error with Passenger: =============== Phusion Passenger Standalone web server started PID file: /opt/mcjr/passenger.9000.pid Log file: /opt/mcjr/log/development.log Environment: development Accessible via: http://0.0.0.0:9000/ Serving in the background as a daemon. 403 Forbidden nginx/0.8.52 It turns out that even though thee permissions on my rails app were fine, […]
Converting a Rails App to present with GTK
This article shows how to convert a Rails application to a standard Ruby application, and it shows how to present the data via GTK2. The idea is that a web application and a desktop application can have similar needs, and going back and forth via a common framework has some advantages. We are taking this […]
Ruby Regex Substitution – Benefit of Controllers
This site is generated on RoR, but published as static HTML. It goes way, way back, and the images are referenced in many ways. I think there is a decent chance that some images are referenced without quotes. I added a feature for mobile views years ago, so that I could easily browse with my […]
